Category: Internet Marketing

Social Media Lessons from Thirty Brands

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Last semester, my Internet marketing students completed a social media project. They were asked to follow three social media channels by a company of their choice, and then write up their experience about it. Together, we observed 30+ companies’ social media practices, ranging from lesser-known brands to major players in the social media arena such as Starbucks and Best Buy. In this blog, I would like to share some qualitative conclusions from those observations.

Twitter Chirp

Photo by Flickr User Widjaya Ivan | CC 2.0

What Works

Polls and questions: Asking consumers easy questions that are tangentially related to the product seems to receive good reactions from consumers, and many do respond. A key to this practice is to time the questions based on what’s on consumers’ mind at the moment (e.g., holiday, economy, etc.).

Contests and submissions: It may seem like a lot of companies are running contests nowadays. But in our observation, it still seems to work quite well among consumers. Visibility of winning is important. An example is ESPN’s use of fan-submitted photos as its profile picture. This is updated every week so that the chance of winning is pretty frequent.
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Best Practices — Old Spice Marketing Campaign

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This year is a good year for Old Spice. Starting with the “Smell Like a Man, Man campaign” followed by the successful Old Spice Man viral videos, the once quiet brand is now stirring up plenty of buzz among marketers and consumers alike. When I went to the Society for New Communications Research 5th Research Symposium earlier this month, I attended a session where Old Spice brand manager James Moorhead told the stories behind the recent marketing success. In this blog, I’d like to share some of what I learned with you.

Campaign Summary

The Old Spice marketing campaign is called “Smell Like a Man, Man”. So far, the campaign has gone through three phases:

Phase 1: Launched around the Superbowl time, it uses humorous vignettes featuring a sexy man to convey the brand’s role in the journey from a young man to full manhood. During that same time period, Dove was planning to launch a competing new men’s personal care product line Dove Men+Care on Superbowl. But Old Spice decided to launch its campaign “around” Superbowl rather than on Superbowl for cost efficiency and proper audience reach (more on that later). Below is a commercial from this phase.

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A ROI-Oriented Social Media Strategy

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When social media were first established as a marketing tool, businesses treated it with an experimental mentality, trying to figure out what works and what does not work. But as social media start to reach a mass market of consumers and more businesses are adding their Facebook pages and Twitter accounts everyday, poking around with social media is no longer sufficient in bringing a competitive advantage. Instead, it is time to consider a well-thought out social media strategy, as Brian Solis argues well in his blog that a company’s social media elements need to be part of a master plan. Here, I go one step further and argue that, simply having a social media strategy is not enough; it is also necessary to incorporate ROI into the strategy, in what I call a ROI-oriented social media strategy. This is different from running a social media campaign and then figuring out how to measure its return as an afterthought. Instead, ROI is an explicit element of the strategy right from the start.

Why ROI-oriented social media strategy?

Because it is a sound business decision. Just like savvy investors who would not jump into the market without a target in mind, a company’s social media strategy should not be without the guidance of clearly-defined returns. After all, if social media spending are to increase as fast as 34% a year, as Forrester Research predicts to be the case between 2009 and 2014, it is important to know that that money is not just thrown away to chase after some fad.

Social Media Growth

Photo by Flickr user Mike Manuel | CC 2.0

Another advantage of having a ROI-oriented social media strategy is company internal support. Continue reading “A ROI-Oriented Social Media Strategy”